North Macedonia Halts Gambling Reform Bill
North Macedonia’s parliament has paused progress on a major gambling reform, returning the proposed Law on Gambling and Entertainment to the government for further revision. The bill had remained under consideration for several months before being withdrawn, with no official explanation provided and no timeline set for its return to a parliamentary vote. As a result, operators are facing ongoing uncertainty about potential changes to the regulatory framework.
Proposed Distance Rule Raises Concerns
Prior to its withdrawal, one of the most debated elements of the draft legislation was a requirement for all casinos and slot machine venues to be located at least 500 metres from primary and secondary schools. The rule would have applied to all land-based establishments, including those within hotel complexes.
In contrast, traditional betting shops without electronic gaming machines would have been exempt from the restriction, indicating a specific focus on slot-based operations rather than retail sports betting.
Industry Warns of Economic Impact
Industry representatives expressed concern over the potential effects of the proposed rule, warning that it could lead to the closure of a significant portion of land-based venues. Relocating existing operations would involve considerable costs, which many businesses may not be able to absorb.
Given the sector’s role as a major private employer and contributor to tax revenue, stakeholders cautioned that widespread closures could have broader economic consequences, including job losses and reduced government income.
Additional Measures Under Review
The draft legislation also included provisions aimed at tightening advertising regulations and increasing financial obligations for operators. Plans had been outlined to prohibit gambling advertising, alongside proposals to raise licensing fees and operational taxes.
Officials had positioned these measures as part of efforts to enhance player protection and limit gambling exposure, particularly among younger audiences. However, operators argued that stricter conditions could reduce the competitiveness of the regulated market and encourage players to turn to unlicensed platforms.
Ongoing Uncertainty
The reform package was initially approved by the government in July and submitted to parliament in August, where it was expected to progress. Instead, it remained stalled before ultimately being sent back for revision.
With no clarity on the next steps, North Macedonia’s gambling sector is currently in a holding pattern, awaiting further guidance on how the proposed reforms may evolve and what impact they could have on the market.
